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PublishedAugust 24, 2026UpdatedAugust 31, 2026Where our VA figures come from
Veteran family receiving state veteran home loan benefit paperwork and house keys
Veteran Benefits

Your VA home loan benefits go well beyond $0 down.

A VA purchase loan already gets eligible veterans to $0 down and no monthly mortgage insurance. Beyond that: funding fee exemptions, disability housing grants, entitlement restoration, VA assumability, and state-level benefits you can stack on top of your loan.

Down payment
$0
Mortgage insurance
Never
Funding fee (exempt)
$0

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Quick answer

What VA home loan benefits are you eligible for?

VA home loan benefits go well beyond $0 down: no mortgage insurance ever, a financeable one-time funding fee that's waived for veterans with a service-connected disability, full entitlement with no loan limit, assumable loans, and access to grants like Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) for veterans with qualifying disabilities.

  • $0 down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance on every VA loan
  • Funding fee is $0 for veterans receiving VA disability compensation and for many surviving spouses
  • Full entitlement removes the VA loan limit entirely
  • Seller concessions up to 4% of the reasonable value are allowed on top of closing costs
  • SAH and SHA grants help veterans with qualifying disabilities adapt or build a home; TRA helps adapt a family member's home
What this means for your mortgage

Between $0 down, no mortgage insurance, and a possible funding fee exemption, most eligible veterans can buy with very little cash out of pocket.

Reviewed by the licensed mortgage team at Simply Approved Mortgages · Last verified August 31, 2026 against the VA Lenders Handbook (M26-7)

Check my funding fee

Summary and page contents

TL;DR — key takeaways

  • Funding-fee exemptions can remove the single largest upfront VA cost.
  • Adapted-housing grants (SAH/SHA) are separate from the loan and do not use entitlement.
  • Property tax relief for disabled veterans is set by state and county, not by the VA.
  • Benefits stack: an exemption, a grant and a state program can apply to the same purchase.

Full vs. partial entitlement — and how to restore it

Full entitlement means there is no VA-imposed loan limit — a veteran can borrow whatever a lender approves with $0 down, thanks to the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019. Partial (reduced) entitlement applies when a veteran has an existing VA loan, or a prior VA loan that was not fully restored after a default; in that case the guaranty is capped at 25% of the FHFA conforming loan limit for the county.

  • Restoration: entitlement is restored once a prior VA loan is paid in full and the home is sold.
  • One-time restoration: available even if the veteran keeps the home, as long as the loan is paid off, usable once per lifetime.
  • Second/simultaneous VA loans: possible using remaining entitlement — common on PCS moves.
  • Certificate of Eligibility (COE): shows your exact entitlement amount — obtain it instantly at VA.gov, through a lender via WebLGY, or by mailing VA Form 26-1880.

Source: VA.gov, VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, 38 CFR Part 36. Loan limits shown elsewhere on this site apply only to partial-entitlement borrowers, never to a veteran with full entitlement.

Estimate your funding fee & check your entitlement

VA loans don't have down payment assistance to calculate — because they don't require a down payment. Instead, estimate the one-time funding fee below, see if you qualify for an exemption, and check what your entitlement status means for you.

VA funding fee estimator

Estimate your funding fee & entitlement benefits

VA loans require $0 down and never charge monthly mortgage insurance — the funding fee is the only VA-specific cost, and it's fully financeable or waived entirely for exempt veterans.

Funding fee
$8,600
2.15% of $400,000
Financed loan amount
$408,600
Fee is typically financed, not paid in cash

Funding fee calculator

Loan type
First use of VA benefit?
Base loan amount
$400,000
Funding fee rate
2.15%
Funding fee
$8,600
Monthly mortgage insurance
$0 — VA loans never charge PMI/MIP
See Today's Rates

Estimates only. Nothing here is an application, pre-qualification, pre-approval, rate quote, rate lock or commitment to lend. You can keep using this tool without giving us anything.

Illustrative only — not a quote, lock, offer, or commitment to lend. The VA sets no minimum credit score; any score requirement you see elsewhere on this site is a lender overlay, not a VA rule. Source: VA.gov funding fee table, 38 CFR 36.4313.

Entitlement & benefits check

Do you currently have another active VA loan?

Is a disability rating pending or recently granted?

Answer the questions above for guidance on entitlement, restoration, and funding fee refunds.

Talk to a Loan Officer →

Preliminary self-check only — no credit pulled. Not a quote, lock, offer, or commitment to lend. Simply Approved Mortgages is not affiliated with the VA, HUD, USDA, FHFA, or any government agency. Equal Housing Opportunity. NMLS# 2620881.

Benefits veterans layer on top of a VA loan

These are the real programs beyond the VA loan itself: a fee waiver, disability housing grants, a direct-lending option for Native American veterans, state programs, and help if you're already struggling with an existing VA loan.

VA funding fee exemption

Veterans receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability — and several other categories — pay a $0 funding fee instead of the standard 1.25%–3.30% (purchase) or 0.50% (IRRRL).

Amount / mechanics
Fee reduced to $0 (from 2.15%–3.30% on a purchase, or 0.50% on an IRRRL)
Repayment

Not applicable — the fee is waived entirely, not financed or repaid.

  • Applies to veterans receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability.
  • Applies to veterans who would be entitled to compensation but for retirement or active-duty pay.
  • Applies to veterans rated eligible for compensation from a pre-discharge exam or review.
  • Applies to active-duty Purple Heart recipients (evidence required before closing).
  • Applies to surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from a service-connected disability, or who are receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC).
  • Exemption is confirmed on the Certificate of Eligibility; if a disability rating is granted retroactive to before closing, the funding fee that was already paid may be refunded.

Best for: Disabled veterans, Purple Heart recipients on active duty, and qualifying surviving spouses.

SAH, SHA, and TRA disability housing grants

Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) and Special Home Adaptation (SHA) grants help veterans with qualifying service-connected disabilities buy, build, or modify a home; Temporary Residence Adaptation (TRA) helps adapt a family member's home the veteran is temporarily living in.

Amount / mechanics
FY2026 maximums: SAH up to $126,526; SHA up to $25,350 (VA.gov)
Repayment

None — these are VA grants, not loans, and are not repaid.

  • SAH is for veterans with certain qualifying service-connected disabilities, such as loss or loss of use of both legs, blindness in both eyes, or severe burn injuries.
  • SHA is for veterans with other qualifying disabilities, such as loss of use of one hand or foot, or certain respiratory or vision impairments.
  • TRA reduces the SAH/SHA amount available but lets the grant fund modifications to a family member's home instead.
  • Applied for directly through VA, not through a private lender — SAH and SHA are separate from, and can be used together with, a VA-guaranteed purchase, cash-out, or renovation loan.
  • A veteran may use the SAH grant multiple times, up to a lifetime maximum, as long as it does not exceed the current statutory ceiling.

Best for: Veterans with a qualifying service-connected disability who need to buy or adapt a home.

Native American Direct Loan (NADL)

The NADL is a direct VA loan — not a VA-guaranteed loan originated by a private lender — for Native American veterans (or a veteran married to a Native American veteran) who want to buy, build, or improve a home on federal trust land.

Amount / mechanics
$0 down, no PMI, 1.25% funding fee on purchase (0.50% on an NADL IRRRL)
Repayment

A standard amortizing direct loan from VA, repaid to VA like any mortgage.

  • The VA is the lender of record, not a private bank — this is one of the only VA programs where VA itself originates the loan.
  • Requires a Memorandum of Understanding between VA and the tribal government where the land sits.
  • Property must be on federal trust land; the loan can also refinance an existing NADL.
  • Same $0 down, no monthly mortgage insurance advantage as a VA-guaranteed loan.

Best for: Native American veterans (or their spouses) buying, building, or improving a home on federal trust land.

State veteran home loan and closing-cost programs

A handful of states run their own veteran loan, land-purchase, or closing-cost assistance programs that can be used alongside — or occasionally instead of — a VA-guaranteed loan.

Amount / mechanics
Varies by state and program (e.g., CalVet, Texas VLB, Oregon ODVA, WDVA in Wisconsin, AHFC in Alaska)
Repayment

Set by the state agency's own program terms; varies by state and program.

  • California: the CalVet Home Loan program, administered by the California Department of Veterans Affairs, offers state-funded financing to eligible veterans as an alternative to a VA-guaranteed loan.
  • Texas: the Texas Veterans Land Board (VLB) offers the Veterans Housing Assistance Program and Veterans Land Loan Program for eligible Texas veterans.
  • Oregon: the Oregon Department of Veterans' Affairs (ODVA) has historically offered veteran home loan financing; program availability and terms are set by ODVA.
  • Wisconsin: the Wisconsin Department of Veterans Affairs (WDVA) offers a primary mortgage loan program for eligible veterans.
  • Alaska: the Alaska Housing Finance Corporation (AHFC) offers a Veterans Mortgage Program with dedicated pricing for qualifying veterans.
  • These programs are run by the state, not by Simply Approved Mortgages; eligibility, funding availability, and terms are set entirely by the state agency. On a VA-guaranteed purchase, state or local closing-cost help is layered on top of the VA loan — it is optional assistance with closing costs, not a substitute for the down payment VA loans do not require.

Best for: Veterans buying in a state that runs its own dedicated veteran loan program, or who want help with closing costs on a VA loan.

VASP and VA loan-technician foreclosure assistance

The Veterans Affairs Servicing Purchase (VASP) program and VA loan technicians help veterans avoid foreclosure on an existing VA-guaranteed loan.

Amount / mechanics
Not applicable — this is loss-mitigation assistance, not a purchase incentive.
Repayment

Set by VA's servicing terms if a loan is purchased into VASP; not a purchase-money benefit.

  • Available to veterans who already have a VA-guaranteed loan and are having trouble making payments.
  • VA loan technicians work directly with the loan servicer on the veteran's behalf to review options such as repayment plans, modification, or VASP before foreclosure.
  • Not a down payment or purchase program — it applies to existing VA loans in default or at risk of default.
  • Veterans struggling to make a payment should contact their servicer and VA as early as possible; VA maintains a foreclosure-avoidance hotline.

Best for: Veterans with an existing VA loan who are at risk of default or foreclosure.

Sources: VA.gov, VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, 38 CFR Part 36. Program terms are set by VA, the state agency, or the investor, and change without notice.

VA appraisal protections, Tidewater, and assumability

A VA loan comes with borrower protections most other loan types don't offer.

VA appraisal, NOV, and Tidewater

Every VA purchase requires a VA appraisal, ordered through the VA portal and performed by a VA-assigned appraiser, producing a Notice of Value (NOV). If the appraised value looks likely to come in below the contract price, the Tidewater process requires the lender to notify you before the NOV is finalized so you can submit additional comparable sales. After the NOV issues, a Reconsideration of Value (ROV) is the formal appeal path. The VA Amendment to Contract / escape clause lets a veteran walk away — and recover earnest money — if the NOV comes in under the contract price.

VA loan assumability

VA loans are assumable, including by a buyer who is not a veteran, subject to VA and lender approval of the buyer's credit and income. This can be valuable when a VA loan carries a rate below the current market. If the assuming buyer cannot substitute their own entitlement, the seller's entitlement remains tied to the property until the assumed loan is paid off — talk to your lender before agreeing to an assumption.

Foreclosure-avoidance help

Veterans struggling to make payments on an existing VA loan should contact their servicer and VA as early as possible. VA loan technicians work directly with the servicer on the veteran's behalf, and the Veterans Affairs Servicing Purchase (VASP) program is one of the options reviewed before foreclosure.

VR&E and education benefits as qualifying income

Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment (VR&E) subsistence allowances and certain other VA education benefits can be counted as qualifying income under VA underwriting guidelines when properly documented and likely to continue — worth raising with your loan officer if you're using VR&E or the GI Bill.

State veteran benefits in Colorado & Florida

Neither Colorado nor Florida runs its own state veteran home loan program — the benefit veterans in these states actually use is a disabled-veteran property tax exemption. Apply directly with the agency; we underwrite the VA loan around it.

Colorado

Property tax exemption — no repayment

Disabled Veteran Property Tax Exemption

Colorado Division of Veterans Affairs / county assessors

  • Available to veterans with a VA disability rating of 100% permanent and total, and to their unremarried Gold Star spouses.
  • Exempts 50% of the first $200,000 of actual value of the veteran's primary residence from property tax.
  • The home must be the veteran's primary residence; investment and second homes do not qualify.
  • Since January 1, 2024, applications are filed directly with the county assessor rather than the state.
  • This is a property tax benefit, not a loan program — Colorado does not run a separate state veteran home loan program.
Program details →

Florida

Florida's veteran property tax exemptions are administered county by county by each property appraiser's office.

Property tax exemption — total exemption

Total & Permanent Disability Homestead Exemption

Florida county property appraisers (F.S. 196.081)

  • Available to honorably discharged veterans with a service-connected total and permanent disability, on their homesteaded primary residence.
  • Provides a total exemption from all ad valorem (property) taxes on the homesteaded property — not a partial reduction.
  • Carries over to the un-remarried surviving spouse who holds legal or equitable title to the home.
  • Applied for through the county property appraiser's office where the home is located; documentation from the VA is required.
  • This is a property tax benefit, not a loan program — Florida does not run a separate state veteran home loan program.
Program details →
Property tax exemption — partial

Combat-Related Disability Discount / Additional Homestead Exemptions

Florida county property appraisers (Ch. 196, Florida Statutes)

  • Florida also offers partial homestead property tax exemptions for veterans age 65 and older with a combat-related disability, and for veterans with disability ratings below 100%.
  • Exemption amount is based on the veteran's percentage of disability as certified by the VA.
  • Applied for through the county property appraiser's office; available in addition to, or instead of, the standard homestead exemption depending on eligibility.
Program details →

Veteran benefits frequently asked questions

Do VA loans require down payment assistance?

No. A VA purchase loan is already $0 down / up to 100% LTV for an eligible veteran with full entitlement, and there is never monthly mortgage insurance (PMI or MIP) to pay. The only VA-specific cost is the one-time funding fee, which is financeable into the loan and waived entirely for many disabled veterans and surviving spouses.

Who is exempt from the VA funding fee?

Veterans receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability, veterans who would be entitled to compensation but for retirement or active-duty pay, veterans rated eligible for compensation from a pre-discharge exam, active-duty Purple Heart recipients, and surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from a service-connected disability (or who receive DIC) all pay a $0 funding fee.

What if my disability rating is approved after I close?

If VA grants a disability rating retroactive to a date before your closing, you may be entitled to a refund of the funding fee you already paid. Ask your lender or VA Regional Loan Center about the refund process once your rating letter arrives.

What is full vs. partial (reduced) entitlement, and how do I restore it?

Full entitlement has no VA-imposed loan limit — a veteran can borrow whatever a lender approves with $0 down. Partial (reduced) entitlement applies when a veteran has an existing VA loan, or a prior VA loan that was not fully restored, and it caps the guaranty at the FHFA conforming loan limit for the county. Entitlement is generally restored once a prior VA loan is paid in full and the property is sold, and a one-time restoration is available if the loan is paid off but the veteran keeps the home.

What are SAH and SHA grants, and how much are they worth?

Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) and Special Home Adaptation (SHA) are VA grants — not loans — for veterans with qualifying service-connected disabilities. For fiscal year 2026, VA.gov lists SAH at up to $126,526 and SHA at up to $25,350. Temporary Residence Adaptation (TRA) uses part of that grant to adapt a family member's home instead.

What is the Native American Direct Loan (NADL)?

The NADL is a direct loan from VA itself — not a private lender — for Native American veterans (or veterans married to a Native American veteran) buying, building, or improving a home on federal trust land. It requires $0 down, no monthly mortgage insurance, a 1.25% funding fee on purchase, and a Memorandum of Understanding between VA and the tribal government.

Can someone assume my VA loan?

Yes. VA loans are assumable, including by a buyer who is not a veteran, subject to VA and lender approval of the buyer's credit and income. If the buyer is not a veteran able to substitute their own entitlement, the seller's entitlement stays tied up with the property until the loan is paid off, which can limit the seller's ability to use that entitlement again.

What happens if my VA appraisal comes in low?

The VA appraisal produces a Notice of Value (NOV). If the value looks likely to come in under the contract price, the lender should use the Tidewater process to notify you before the NOV is finalized so you have a chance to submit additional comparable sales. After the NOV is issued, a Reconsideration of Value (ROV) is the formal appeal path. Under the VA Amendment to Contract, a veteran can walk away and recover earnest money if the NOV comes in under the contract price.

What if I'm struggling to make payments on my VA loan?

Contact your servicer and VA as early as possible. VA loan technicians work directly with your servicer to review options — including repayment plans, modification, and the Veterans Affairs Servicing Purchase (VASP) program — before foreclosure. This assistance applies to an existing VA loan in distress; it is not a purchase-money benefit.

Are there state-level veteran benefits I can use with a VA loan?

Yes. Most states offer a disabled-veteran property tax exemption, and some — including California (CalVet), Texas (VLB), Oregon (ODVA), Wisconsin (WDVA), and Alaska (AHFC) — run their own state veteran loan programs. Some states and localities also offer optional closing-cost assistance that can be layered on top of a VA purchase loan; it is not a substitute for the down payment VA loans do not require.

Do VR&E or GI Bill education benefits count as qualifying income?

Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment (VR&E) subsistence allowances and certain other VA education benefits can be counted as qualifying income under VA underwriting guidelines when they are properly documented and likely to continue, which can help a veteran or dependent qualify for a VA loan.

Ready to put your VA benefits to work?

Pre-qualification with your funding-fee exemption reviewed up front. Not an approval or a commitment to lend.

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Verified against VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, Change 6 — August 12, 2026. Simply Approved Mortgages is not affiliated with or endorsed by HUD, VA, or any government agency.

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