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PublishedAugust 24, 2026UpdatedAugust 31, 2026Where our VA figures come from
VA Purchase Loan illustration — how the VA Purchase program works for VA borrowers in 2026
VA Purchase

VA Purchase Loan Requirements: $0 Down in 2026

Zero down, no mortgage insurance, and a 1% cap on lender origination charges

The VA Purchase Loan is the core VA home loan benefit. It is made by a private VA lender partner and guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs, which is what lets the lender finance 100% of the purchase price with no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance. Eligible veterans, active-duty service members, National Guard and Reserve members, and qualifying surviving spouses can use it on a 1-to-4-unit primary residence, a VA-approved condo, or new construction.

Get a VA Purchase quote

Pre-qualification review with a licensed loan originator

We arrange residential mortgage loans in Florida and Colorado only.

Your home budget
$425,000
$0

$0 is valid — VA purchases allow zero down with full entitlement.

Illustrated monthly payment$2,744/mo
Principal & interest
$2,744
Monthly mortgage insurance
$0 (none on VA loans)
Base loan amount
$425,000
VA funding fee financed (2.15%)
$9,138
Total loan amount
$434,138
Down payment
0.0%
Assumptions used
6.500% fixed · 30-year term

Illustration only — not a quote, rate lock, offer, pre-approval or commitment to lend, and not an approval of any kind. Based on the figures you entered, an assumed 6.500% fixed rate that does not increase, 360 monthly payments of principal and interest, a 0.0% down payment and the VA funding fee shown financed into the loan. Property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA dues and closing costs are excluded, so your total payment will be higher. Your actual rate, APR, terms of repayment and eligibility depend on credit, income, entitlement confirmed on your Certificate of Eligibility, the VA appraisal and full underwriting.

  • $0 down is normal on a VA purchase with full entitlement — no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance.

Include base pay plus BAH/BAS and other military allowances.

Car, student loan, credit card minimums — used for your DTI read.

Simply Approved Mortgages LLC | NMLS #2620881 — a licensed mortgage broker, not a direct lender. Submitting this form is an inquiry only; it is not an application, quote, pre-approval, approval or commitment to lend. All loans are subject to lender underwriting and approval. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Equal Housing Opportunity. See our Privacy Notice.

Quick answer

How does the VA Purchase Loan work?

The VA Purchase Loan lets eligible veterans buy a primary residence with $0 down and no monthly mortgage insurance. Full entitlement means no VA loan limit — you can borrow whatever a lender approves. A one-time funding fee (2.15% first use under 5% down, less with more down, $0 for many disabled veterans) replaces mortgage insurance.

  • $0 down for eligible veterans with full entitlement
  • No monthly mortgage insurance, ever
  • Funding fee: 2.15% first use under 5% down, dropping to 1.25% at 10%+ down; $0 for exempt veterans
  • No VA loan limit with full entitlement
  • VA appraisal confirms value and Minimum Property Requirements before closing
What this means for your mortgage

With full entitlement, $0 down and no mortgage insurance mean your closing costs — not a down payment — are the main cash you need to plan for.

Reviewed by the licensed mortgage team at Simply Approved Mortgages · Last verified August 31, 2026 against the VA Lenders Handbook (M26-7)

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Summary and page contents

TL;DR — VA Purchase at a glance

  • $0 down payment with full entitlement
  • No monthly mortgage insurance or PMI, ever
  • No VA loan limit for borrowers with full entitlement
  • Seller can pay up to 4% in concessions plus customary closing costs
  • Lender origination charges capped at 1% of the loan amount
  • Assumable by a qualified buyer, and no prepayment penalty
Ask Simply AI

Ask SAM anything about the VA Purchase loan

SAM is the Simply Approved Mortgages AI assistant, grounded in the VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, 38 CFR Part 36 and the county loan-limit file behind this page. It answers general VA questions. A licensed mortgage loan originator reviews every scenario before any terms are confirmed.

Hi — I'm SAM with Simply Approved Mortgages. Ask a question about the VA Purchase loan, or pick one of the popular questions beside this box.

General information only — not advice, a quote, or an offer of credit.

AI assistant — general VA loan education only, not financial, legal or tax advice, not a loan approval, pre-approval or commitment to lend. Simply Approved Mortgages LLC (NMLS #2620881) is an independent mortgage broker and is not the VA, HUD or any government agency, and is not endorsed by them. All loans are subject to lender underwriting, appraisal and final approval. Equal Housing Opportunity.

Live VA pricing — VA Purchase

Enter your scenario to see live wholesale VA pricing available to Simply Approved Mortgages for Florida and Colorado primary residences. Every figure shown comes from our pricing provider for the scenario you enter — nothing is estimated.

Consumer residential pricing is available in Florida and Colorado only.

Purchase price minus your down payment.

Occupancy

Primary residence (owner-occupied)

Pricing shown is based on the scenario entered and wholesale pricing available at the time of the search. It is not a rate lock, loan approval, commitment to lend, or guarantee of terms. Rates and pricing change frequently and expire. Your actual rate, APR, payment, and costs depend on a complete application, verified credit and income, property and appraisal review, and lender underwriting approval. Binding figures appear on your Loan Estimate.

Simply Approved Mortgages LLC is not affiliated with, acting on behalf of, or endorsed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) or any other government agency.

Simply Approved Mortgages LLC | NMLS #2620881 is a mortgage broker and is not a direct lender. Equal Housing Opportunity.

Scenarios this tool does not price
  • VA construction and Native American Direct Loan pricing.
  • Joint VA loans with a non-veteran, non-spouse co-borrower.
  • Adjustable-rate VA pricing (the tool prices fixed-rate terms only).

What is the VA Purchase loan?

The VA Purchase Loan is the core benefit most veterans think of when they hear "VA loan." It is guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and made by a private VA lender partner, which is what lets the lender finance up to 100% of the purchase price with no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance — a savings of hundreds of dollars a month compared with an FHA or low-down-payment conventional loan (VA.gov — Home Loans).

Because the VA sets no minimum credit score, lenders set their own overlays, commonly in the 580–620 range. What sets VA underwriting apart is residual income: the amount of money left over each month after the mortgage payment, taxes, insurance, debts, and basic living costs. A strong residual income can carry a file with a higher debt-to-income ratio than a conventional lender would ever approve (VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, Ch. 4).

Since the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019, veterans with full entitlement face no VA-imposed loan limit — you can borrow whatever the lender approves with $0 down (VA.gov — Loan Limits). Veterans with reduced or partial entitlement, because an existing VA loan is still outstanding, are capped at the FHFA conforming loan limit, which is $832,750 for 2026 in most of the country.

VA Purchase key features and benefits

  • $0 down payment with full entitlement
  • No monthly mortgage insurance or PMI, ever
  • No VA loan limit for borrowers with full entitlement
  • Seller can pay up to 4% in concessions plus customary closing costs
  • Lender origination charges capped at 1% of the loan amount
  • Assumable by a qualified buyer, and no prepayment penalty

Is a VA Purchase Loan the right choice for you?

Choose VA Purchase if…

  • You're an eligible veteran, service member, Guard/Reserve member, or surviving spouse without savings for a down payment
  • You want to avoid monthly mortgage insurance entirely
  • Your debt-to-income ratio is above what a conventional lender allows, but your residual income is strong
  • You're buying a 2-to-4 unit home to live in one unit and rent the rest
  • You had a past bankruptcy or foreclosure and are past VA's seasoning periods

Look at another option if…

  • The property is an investment property or second home — VA requires owner occupancy
  • You've already used your entitlement on another home and haven't restored it
  • The home won't pass VA Minimum Property Requirements and a renovation loan isn't an option
  • You want to avoid the one-time funding fee entirely and don't qualify for an exemption
Compare VA vs conventional

Documents you need for a VA Purchase Loan

Have these ready and your pre-qualification review can move forward without back-and-forth. A missing COE or LES page is the most common cause of delays.

Identity & service

  • Government-issued photo ID for every veteran on the loan
  • Social Security number documentation
  • Certificate of Eligibility (COE), or the underlying DD-214, Statement of Service, or NGB-22 needed to obtain one

Income

  • Most recent Leave and Earnings Statement (LES) for active duty, or the last 30 days of pay stubs
  • W-2s for the past two years
  • Two years of federal tax returns if self-employed, commissioned, or a 25%+ business owner
  • Award letters for VA disability compensation, Social Security, pension, or child support income

Assets

  • Two months of full bank statements (all pages)
  • Most recent retirement or brokerage statement if using those funds for closing costs

Credit & property

  • Authorization for a tri-merge credit report
  • Written explanation letters for late payments, collections, or credit inquiries
  • Bankruptcy discharge or foreclosure documents if applicable
  • Fully executed purchase contract and all addenda
  • Homeowners insurance quote and, in flood zones, a flood insurance quote

Purchase-specific

  • Occupancy certification confirming the home will be your primary residence
  • Evidence of funding fee exemption, if applicable (disability rating letter, Purple Heart award, or DIC documentation)

Who an VA Purchase loan is best for

Any eligible veteran or service member buying a primary residence — especially first-time buyers who would otherwise need a down payment and monthly mortgage insurance.

VA Purchase requirements in 2026

  • Valid Certificate of Eligibility (COE) confirming service and entitlement
  • Occupy the home as your primary residence, generally within 60 days of closing
  • Lender credit overlay, commonly 580–620 (the VA sets no minimum score)
  • Meet the VA residual income requirement for your region and family size
  • DTI benchmark of 41%; higher is allowed with residual income 20% above the requirement
  • VA appraisal confirming value and Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs)

VA Purchase pros and cons

What we like

  • True 100% financing — the only mainstream zero-down loan besides USDA
  • No mortgage insurance saves hundreds a month versus FHA or low-down conventional
  • Residual income underwriting approves files a DTI-only test would decline
  • Funding fee is waived entirely for veterans receiving VA disability compensation

Trade-offs to know

  • One-time funding fee of 1.25%–3.30% unless you are exempt
  • Primary residences only — no investment properties or second homes
  • MPRs can rule out fixer-uppers that need work before closing
  • Using entitlement on one home reduces what is available for another until restored

How a VA Purchase Loan works, step by step

  1. 1

    Get your Certificate of Eligibility (COE)

    Order it instantly through VA.gov, ask your lender to pull it via WebLGY, or mail VA Form 26-1880. The COE confirms your entitlement and whether you're exempt from the funding fee.

  2. 2

    Get pre-approved

    The lender verifies income, credit, and residual income against VA's regional tables, and issues a pre-approval tied to a purchase price and payment.

  3. 3

    Shop with $0 down in mind

    With full entitlement there's no VA loan limit, so your buying power is set by what the lender approves and what your payment can support — not by a program ceiling.

  4. 4

    VA appraisal

    A VA-assigned appraiser confirms both market value and that the home meets Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs): safe, sanitary, and structurally sound (VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, Ch. 12).

  5. 5

    Underwriting

    Most files run through automated underwriting; manual underwriting is available when residual income and compensating factors support it.

  6. 6

    Close and finance the funding fee

    Unless you're exempt, the one-time VA funding fee (2.15% at $0 down on a first use) is typically financed into the loan rather than paid in cash.

What a VA purchase actually costs on a $400,000 home

Illustrative only — your rate, taxes, insurance, and funding fee status determine the real payment. Run your own numbers before writing an offer.

Purchase price$400,000
Down payment$0Full entitlement required
Funding fee (2.15%, first use, $0 down)$8,600Financed into the loan; $0 if disability-exempt
Total loan amount$408,600
Monthly mortgage insurance$0VA loans never charge PMI or MIP
Seller concessionsUp to 4%Plus customary closing costs, negotiable in the contract
Lender origination chargesCapped at 1%Plus a defined list of non-allowable fees the veteran cannot pay

How an VA Purchase loan helps real borrowers

Illustrative examples built from published VA rules to show how the math works. They are not customer stories, rate quotes, or guarantees — your numbers depend on credit, county limits, and pricing at the time you lock.

First-time veteran buyer using full entitlement, $0 down

The situation: A veteran earning $86,000 a year wants a $400,000 home and has no down payment saved and no interest in paying monthly mortgage insurance.

How the loan helps: With full entitlement and $0 down, the veteran finances 100% of the price. The first-use funding fee of 2.15% on a less-than-5%-down purchase is added to the loan rather than paid in cash, and there is no PMI to layer on top (VA.gov — Funding Fee and Closing Costs).

Purchase price
$400,000
Down payment
$0
Funding fee (2.15%, first use)
$8,600
Total loan amount
$408,600
Monthly mortgage insurance
$0

The outcome: The veteran closes with no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance, financing the entire funding fee into the loan.

Run this scenario with your numbers

Disability-rated veteran pays a $0 funding fee

The situation: A veteran receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability is buying a $350,000 home with $0 down.

How the loan helps: Veterans receiving VA disability compensation are exempt from the funding fee entirely. The Certificate of Eligibility confirms the exemption before closing (VA.gov — Funding Fee and Closing Costs).

Purchase price
$350,000
Down payment
$0
Funding fee
$0
Total loan amount
$350,000

The outcome: The exemption saves this veteran roughly $7,525 that a non-exempt first-time buyer would have financed into the loan.

Run this scenario with your numbers

Subsequent-use veteran putting 10% down

The situation: A veteran who already used VA entitlement once is buying again and chooses to put 10% down on a $320,000 home to lower the fee.

How the loan helps: Putting 10% or more down drops the funding fee to 1.25% regardless of first or subsequent use — the same reduced rate a first-time buyer gets at that down payment level (VA.gov — Funding Fee and Closing Costs).

Purchase price
$320,000
Down payment (10%)
$32,000
Base loan amount
$288,000
Funding fee (1.25%)
$3,600
Total loan amount
$291,600

The outcome: The 10%-down structure cuts the funding fee from the 3.30% subsequent-use rate down to 1.25%, saving over $6,500 versus financing with less than 5% down.

Run this scenario with your numbers

VA Purchase calculator: run your own numbers

Edit the fields to see your down payment, financed one-time VA funding fee, and full monthly payment. VA loans allow $0 down and carry no monthly mortgage insurance.

Down payment$0
Base loan amount$400,000
Financed VA funding fee (2.15%)$8,600
Total loan amount$408,600
Principal & interest$2,582.63
Monthly mortgage insurance$0 — VA loans never have any
Taxes + insurance$483.33
Estimated monthly payment$3,065.96
See Today's Rates

Estimates only. Nothing here is an application, pre-qualification, pre-approval, rate quote, rate lock or commitment to lend. You can keep using this tool without giving us anything.

Estimates only — not a loan offer, rate lock, or commitment to lend. Taxes, insurance, and rates vary by county and credit profile.

Veteran benefits with this program

There is no down payment to assist with on a $0-down VA purchase — the benefit itself replaces the need for savings or a second lien. If you're putting money down anyway to lower the funding fee (5% drops it to 1.50%, 10%+ drops it to 1.25%), that money can still come from your own savings, a gift, or an employer program.

See all veteran benefits

VA Purchase frequently asked questions

Do I need a down payment for a VA loan?

No. Eligible veterans with full entitlement can finance up to 100% of the purchase price with $0 down, up to what the lender approves (VA.gov — Home Loans).

Is there VA mortgage insurance?

No. VA loans never charge monthly mortgage insurance or PMI. Instead, most veterans pay a one-time funding fee, which can be financed into the loan (VA.gov — Funding Fee and Closing Costs).

What credit score do I need for a VA loan?

The VA sets no minimum credit score at all. Lenders set their own overlays, commonly 580–620 (VA Lenders Handbook M26-7).

Is there a VA loan limit?

Not for veterans with full entitlement — there has been no VA-imposed loan limit since the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019. Limits only apply to veterans with reduced entitlement, and they track the FHFA conforming loan limit (VA.gov — Loan Limits).

Who is exempt from the VA funding fee?

Veterans receiving VA disability compensation, those who would qualify but for retirement or active-duty pay, Purple Heart recipients on active duty, and certain surviving spouses. Your COE will show the exemption (VA.gov — Funding Fee and Closing Costs).

Can I buy a duplex or fourplex with a VA loan?

Yes. VA purchase loans cover 1-to-4-unit properties as long as you occupy one unit as your primary residence, generally within 60 days of closing.

Is a VA loan assumable?

Yes. A qualified buyer can assume your VA loan and its interest rate, though VA approval is required and your entitlement stays tied up unless the buyer substitutes their own.

Can I use a VA loan more than once?

Yes. Entitlement can be restored after a prior VA loan is paid off and the home sold, and a one-time restoration is available even if you keep the home. Simultaneous use of remaining entitlement is also possible, common on PCS moves.

VA Purchase where we're licensed: Florida and Colorado

We arrange residential mortgage loans only in Florida and Colorado. Each state guide runs the VA Purchase against that state's county limits, median prices, taxes and insurance, then breaks down to city-level guides.

Florida · Licensed

VA Purchase in Florida

A VA purchase loan in Florida finances 100% of the price with no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance. Florida's practical constraints are insurance and condo approval, not the loan limit: with full entitlement there is no VA loan limit, and county caps only bind borrowers using partial entitlement.

Open the Florida VA Purchase guide
Colorado · Licensed

VA Purchase in Colorado

A VA purchase loan in Colorado finances 100% of the price with no down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance. The Colorado variables are metro-district property taxes, wildfire-driven insurance underwriting, and competition on Front Range listings — not the county loan limit, which only binds partial-entitlement borrowers.

Open the Colorado VA Purchase guide

Ready to see what you qualify for?

Start a VA pre-qualification with a licensed loan originator. Licensed in Colorado and Florida.

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Sources for this page

Program rules and figures on this page are taken from the primary government sources below, not from third-party summaries.

Verified against VA Lenders Handbook M26-7, Change 6 — August 12, 2026. Simply Approved Mortgages is not affiliated with or endorsed by HUD, VA, or any government agency.

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